在📚(zai)汽🎑(qi)车⤴(che)制📙(zhi)造💄(zao)领💳(ling)域🤴(yu)，锻💑(duan)造🌄(zao)是🏌(shi)一🏖(yi)种🍹(zhong)重🥂(zhong)要⛔(yao)的💯(de)金🕙(jin)属🛥(shu)成🌏(cheng)形🔲(xing)工🕟(gong)艺〰(yi)，它♒(ta)通🖥(tong)过🧝(guo)施🍠(shi)加😃(jia)压🦄(ya)力💴(li)使🚪(shi)金🌚(jin)属🔕(shu)在😃(zai)模🍖(mo)具🏢(ju)中🐬(zhong)形🎌(xing)成🌒(cheng)所👨(suo)需🚋(xu)的⚡(de)形🐺(xing)状🛹(zhuang)和🏝(he)结🤲(jie)构🥓(gou)
锻⛱(duan)造🤭(zao)不👷(bu)仅💆(jin)可🎵(ke)以🙀(yi)提✴(ti)高🍻(gao)材👦(cai)料🛅(liao)的📱(de)强✉(qiang)度📬(du)和🎢(he)韧🏸(ren)性🐗(xing)，还🌡(hai)能🏹(neng)改💷(gai)善🕒(shan)其🍍(qi)内➰(nei)部➕(bu)结🏽(jie)构🐅(gou)，使🎞(shi)其🚀(qi)更🚊(geng)适🌰(shi)合☔(he)承⛸(cheng)受🔎(shou)高🦏(gao)负👸(fu)荷🐶(he)和👂(he)冲🚯(chong)击💮(ji)。本🍵(ben)文📏(wen)将📦(jiang)详🍗(xiang)细🙉(xi)介⚪(jie)绍♿(shao)锻✴(duan)造🌕(zao)方♎(fang)法🚡(fa)与🤛(yu)工📸(gong)艺💊(yi)的🍥(de)相🏀(xiang)关🐺(guan)信😦(xin)息🌃(xi)。锻😵(duan)造😫(zao)方😪(fang)法👍(fa)的🦒(de)分💩(fen)类👐(lei)：锻🤾(duan)造🌲(zao)方🚄(fang)法🏺(fa)主😲(zhu)要🗳(yao)分🧚(fen)为🎶(wei)热🦉(re)锻🍏(duan)、温🚅(wen)锻🚙(duan)和🥍(he)冷🔢(leng)锻🆖(duan)三🔯(san)种📵(zhong)。热🛋(re)锻🍼(duan)是💥(shi)在🐑(zai)金⚾(jin)属👗(shu)的🈷(de)再🥝(zai)结🕸(jie)晶🎄(jing)温🚯(wen)度😚(du)以🛁(yi)上🚩(shang)进🌧(jin)行💕(xing)的⏯(de)，适🚛(shi)用📞(yong)于🏒(yu)大👊(da)型🔍(xing)和🤲(he)复🚬(fu)杂🛑(za)的📣(de)零🐗(ling)件🏟(jian)，如🖊(ru)汽🕣(qi)车👐(che)曲⬛(qu)轴😑(zhou)和🦊(he)连🤴(lian)杆🌖(gan)。温📏(wen)锻🎹(duan)则❇(ze)是🍱(shi)在🏜(zai)略🐿(lve)低🌉(di)于🚸(yu)再🥛(zai)结🐣(jie)晶🦂(jing)温⌛(wen)度🔌(du)下👮(xia)进🔲(jin)行🥓(xing)，结⏫(jie)合👐(he)了🐿(le)热🎮(re)锻🗒(duan)和🎢(he)冷😁(leng)锻👡(duan)的🎦(de)优⬇(you)点🏩(dian)，适🗞(shi)用🌕(yong)于🍋(yu)对🛌(dui)尺🌽(chi)寸🏊(cun)精🈺(jing)度📃(du)有🧐(you)较🐢(jiao)高🎙(gao)要🛺(yao)求🧗(qiu)的🎗(de)零🈁(ling)件🔷(jian)。冷👺(leng)锻📂(duan)是🔕(shi)在🥩(zai)室🍝(shi)温🚾(wen)下🐟(xia)进😥(jin)行🦅(xing)，主🌰(zhu)要⏳(yao)用♓(yong)于👰(yu)小📆(xiao)型👃(xing)和🍢(he)精🥘(jing)密🦇(mi)零📠(ling)件🚴(jian)的🕧(de)制🤥(zhi)造🗞(zao)，如🐚(ru)齿🧑(chi)轮🐈(lun)和🎏(he)螺😝(luo)栓🕰(shuan)。锻😻(duan)造🐔(zao)工🏓(gong)艺🏄(yi)流🌖(liu)程🍧(cheng)：锻➖(duan)造📰(zao)工👉(gong)艺♐(yi)通🔟(tong)常🍗(chang)包💙(bao)括🏖(kuo)材🤓(cai)料📟(liao)准♎(zhun)备🐆(bei)、加🐀(jia)热⛏(re)、锻👮(duan)造🍧(zao)、冷⛷(leng)却😜(que)和🗨(he)后👌(hou)续⤴(xu)处📡(chu)理🥈(li)等✋(deng)步🌔(bu)骤👛(zhou)。材🦀(cai)料🖱(liao)准🦒(zhun)备💂(bei)阶🐪(jie)段🏧(duan)需⤴(xu)要🥠(yao)选🤶(xuan)择🍌(ze)合👵(he)适🍅(shi)的🐙(de)金⌚(jin)属💍(shu)材🐉(cai)料👄(liao)，并🔂(bing)进🚱(jin)行🎼(xing)预♿(yu)处🗯(chu)理🖲(li)以🐲(yi)去📰(qu)除🔗(chu)杂✴(za)质💾(zhi)。加🌻(jia)热📡(re)阶🧀(jie)段🚳(duan)是⚪(shi)将🍾(jiang)金🚃(jin)属🚇(shu)加🔴(jia)热👝(re)到🆑(dao)适🔻(shi)当🎅(dang)的🀄(de)温🤥(wen)度🚵(du)，以😎(yi)便🕖(bian)于👣(yu)塑🚦(su)性⛹(xing)变🔹(bian)形🚔(xing)duan 🧟(duan)zao ♋(zao)jie 🍮(jie)duan 💕(duan)shi 🥕(shi)shi 💽(shi)yong 🏯(yong)duan ➕(duan)ya 😋(ya)ji 🏁(ji)he 🐎(he)mo 🚩(mo)ju 🏴(ju)dui 🍣(dui)jin 🔢(jin)shu 🍮(shu)jin 🐛(jin)xing ⛩(xing)cheng 🎗(cheng)xing 👕(xing)。leng 🦑(leng)que 🕤(que)jie 🐊(jie)duan 🔚(duan)xu 🎽(xu)yao ⛷(yao)kong 🦌(kong)zhi 🤲(zhi)leng 📐(leng)que 🥚(que)su 🍰(su)du 💆(du)，yi 🏏(yi)fang 🏀(fang)zhi 😱(zhi)chan 🎙(chan)sheng 🗼(sheng)lie 📋(lie)wen ⬜(wen)。hou 🚼(hou)xu 🤢(xu)chu 🐭(chu)li ⛴(li)bao 🍟(bao)kuo 💹(kuo)re ♋(re)chu 😳(chu)li 🍳(li)、biao ㊗(biao)mian ☝(mian)chu ♌(chu)li 😃(li)deng 🤥(deng)，yi 🥣(yi)jin 👪(jin)yi 🔰(yi)bu 🐘(bu)ti 👳(ti)gao 😯(gao)ling 🅱(ling)jian 🏫(jian)de 🍐(de)xing 🛌(xing)neng 🥎(neng)。duan 🔙(duan)zao 🐑(zao)she 🥝(she)bei 😒(bei)yu 🐺(yu)ji 🚀(ji)shu 🌊(shu)：xian 🔰(xian)dai 🎥(dai)duan ⏩(duan)zao 🌾(zao)she 📴(she)bei 🛍(bei)bao 🔏(bao)kuo ⛎(kuo)chui 👸(chui)duan ⛱(duan)ji 🏛(ji)、ya 🍴(ya)li 🥊(li)ji 👂(ji)、luo 🙂(luo)xuan ♒(xuan)ya 🗳(ya)li 🦍(li)ji 🏟(ji)deng 🐀(deng)。sui ✳(sui)zhe 🖌(zhe)ji 🍆(ji)shu 📓(shu)de 📘(de)fa 💴(fa)zhan 👠(zhan)，shu 👳(shu)kong 🛣(kong)duan 👠(duan)zao 🚷(zao)he 🤘(he)si 🚱(si)fu 🏮(fu)qu 😂(qu)dong 🚵(dong)duan 🐐(duan)zao 🏀(zao)deng 💉(deng)xian 🚊(xian)jin 🌤(jin)ji ⛺(ji)shu 👩(shu)ye 😢(ye)bei 📬(bei)guang 🕗(guang)fan 🌎(fan)ying ⚪(ying)yong 🚃(yong)，zhe 🥠(zhe)xie 🤧(xie)ji 👝(ji)shu 🚍(shu)ke 🍞(ke)yi 🖇(yi)ti ✨(ti)gao 🍻(gao)duan 💉(duan)zao 🔰(zao)de 🖍(de)jing 🍮(jing)du 🌂(du)he 🌨(he)xiao 🏑(xiao)lv 🥄(lv)，jian ❄(jian)shao 🧥(shao)cai 🥈(cai)liao 😯(liao)de 🙆(de)lang 😲(lang)fei 🌯(fei)。duan 🥐(duan)zao 👏(zao)zai 🛢(zai)qi 🗻(qi)che 💗(che)zhi 👟(zhi)zao 🍁(zao)zhong 🔒(zhong)de 📢(de)ying 👆(ying)yong 📖(yong)：zai ⏸(zai)qi 🎬(qi)che 👪(che)zhi 🔘(zhi)zao 🥖(zao)zhong 🚍(zhong)，duan 🏏(duan)zao 👞(zao)ji ♈(ji)shu 🔍(shu)bei 🏬(bei)guang 🧘(guang)fan 💥(fan)ying 🚪(ying)yong 😻(yong)yu 👀(yu)fa 🦁(fa)dong 🏄(dong)ji 💐(ji)bu 🦕(bu)jian 🤜(jian)、chuan 🕴(chuan)dong 😩(dong)xi 😘(xi)tong 🦔(tong)bu 🌿(bu)jian ⌚(jian)he 🦀(he)xuan 🕙(xuan)gua 🏟(gua)xi 🕳(xi)tong 🏢(tong)bu 🍬(bu)jian 😞(jian)de 🔮(de)zhi 🧛(zhi)zao 🔜(zao)。li 😍(li)ru 🌊(ru)，qi 🐊(qi)che 🔣(che)fa 📶(fa)dong 🤔(dong)ji 🍼(ji)de 🙈(de)qu 🎧(qu)zhou 🚭(zhou)he 👺(he)lian ⤴(lian)gan 👱(gan)tong 😰(tong)chang 🎧(chang)cai 👀(cai)yong 🕝(yong)re 👙(re)duan 🐧(duan)gong 🍬(gong)yi 🍏(yi)zhi 🎶(zhi)zao 🥢(zao)，yi 🌰(yi)que 🃏(que)bao 🕶(bao)qi 🕘(qi)ju 😭(ju)you 🧑(you)zu 🚙(zu)gou 🎟(gou)de 🚣(de)qiang 👙(qiang)du 😜(du)he 🆓(he)nai 🏚(nai)jiu 🍲(jiu)xing ♊(xing)。yi 🐆(yi)xia 📿(xia)shi 👿(shi)yi 🔒(yi)ge 📬(ge)jian ✡(jian)dan 😚(dan)de 🥡(de)biao 😵(biao)ge 📹(ge)，zhan 🔇(zhan)shi 😟(shi)le ⏹(le)bu 🅾(bu)tong 🕡(tong)duan 🦎(duan)zao 🎤(zao)fang 🎷(fang)fa 😂(fa)de 🦂(de)te 🔧(te)dian 💶(dian)he 🍗(he)ying 🚵(ying)yong 🎌(yong)：duan 😶(duan)zao 🌕(zao)fang 🛍(fang)fa 🧔(fa) te 🛢(te)dian ⛷(dian) ying 🏴(ying)yong 🎠(yong) re 🌕(re)duan 🔸(duan) ti 🍰(ti)gao ❤(gao)cai 🔟(cai)liao 🎩(liao)qiang 🌨(qiang)du 🤚(du)he 😱(he)ren 💢(ren)xing 🍆(xing)，shi 💆(shi)yong 😕(yong)yu 💲(yu)da 🏺(da)xing 🚗(xing)ling 🐅(ling)jian 🚗(jian) qi 🌲(qi)che 🏅(che)qu 🙇(qu)zhou 🛒(zhou)、lian 🏄(lian)gan 🕵(gan) wen 🕉(wen)duan 👗(duan) jie 🌦(jie)he 🕵(he)re 🏍(re)duan 📟(duan)he 💔(he)leng 🥔(leng)duan 😢(duan)you 🔓(you)dian 🍻(dian)，ti 🕞(ti)gao 📜(gao)chi 🥔(chi)cun 😊(cun)jing 🏘(jing)du 🔆(du) jing 🏮(jing)mi 🦂(mi)chi 📅(chi)lun 🔊(lun)、zhou 🎾(zhou)cheng 🤞(cheng) leng 🧀(leng)duan 🆕(duan) zai 🀄(zai)shi 🌧(shi)wen 😨(wen)xia 👩(xia)jin 🔸(jin)xing 💄(xing)，shi 🐿(shi)yong 🍰(yong)yu ⏸(yu)xiao 🌎(xiao)xing 🥕(xing)jing ⛹(jing)mi 〰(mi)ling 🏚(ling)jian 🎲(jian) luo 🎃(luo)shuan ⤵(shuan)、xiao 🤪(xiao)ding 🙎(ding) zong 🏨(zong)zhi 😥(zhi)，duan 🐣(duan)zao 🧗(zao)shi 🆙(shi)qi 👒(qi)che 🍤(che)zhi 🍧(zhi)zao 🚉(zao)zhong ☕(zhong)bu ⛅(bu)ke 👃(ke)huo 📜(huo)que 😈(que)de 🔪(de)gong 🍱(gong)yi 😂(yi)zhi 🏠(zhi)yi 💛(yi)，ta 🧞(ta)tong 🐇(tong)guo 🚗(guo)jing 🖊(jing)que 🎞(que)de 🏡(de)gong 🏙(gong)yi 🎉(yi)liu ☔(liu)cheng 📀(cheng)he ⛷(he)xian 💂(xian)jin 👧(jin)de 🏮(de)she 💈(she)bei 🐞(bei)ji 🧡(ji)shu 🚗(shu)，que 🍴(que)bao 😰(bao)le 🙂(le)qi 🕔(qi)che 💚(che)ling 🐬(ling)jian 🐌(jian)de 🤪(de)gao 🌿(gao)xing 🌴(xing)neng 🖋(neng)he 💞(he)ke 🙍(ke)kao 🏯(kao)xing 🍊(xing)。sui ⚪(sui)zhe 👽(zhe)ji ✍(ji)shu 🦁(shu)de 🐧(de)bu 🏸(bu)duan 🧛(duan)jin 😍(jin)bu 🖐(bu)，duan 👽(duan)zao 🦇(zao)gong 👢(gong)yi 🤲(yi)jiang ⬆(jiang)ji 🖕(ji)xu 🌷(xu)zai 😛(zai)qi 😢(qi)che 🐱(che)gong 🎊(gong)ye 📨(ye)zhong 🐏(zhong)fa 👁(fa)hui 🅱(hui)zhong 💛(zhong)yao 🃏(yao)zuo 💞(zuo)yong 🛡(yong)。